More Ticks In 2017: How To Stay Safe

A mild winter is adding up to more insects, and that means more ticks—tiny creatures in the spider family that feed on the blood of mammals, birds, and humans. Tick bites are rarely painful, and the amount of blood they consume is relatively small. However, the insects themselves can spread serious illnesses including Rocky Mountain spotted fever, Powassan Virus, and Lyme Disease. If left untreated, they can cause long-term physical effects and even death. Thankfully, a little precaution can go a long way toward preventing tick bites.

According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), the number one preventative measure is steering clear of wooded, and high grass areas. But there are other precautions to consider. When hiking, it's best to stay near the center of the trail. It's also advised to use a DEET-based bug spray, applying it liberally to clothing and tents while camping. Ticks are particularly fond of underarms, belly buttons, and hair, so a full-body tick check is recommended following all nature activities.

If a tick is found, tweezers are the best tool for the job, as fingers could transmit disease. The CDC recommends pulling upward while applying steady, even pressure. If a rash or fever develops within several weeks of removing a tick, consult a doctor.